What is Diverticulitis?
Diverticulitis is a condition where small pouches (diverticula) that can form in the lining of the colon become inflamed or infected. This condition is more common in older adults and is often associated with a low-fiber diet but can happen at any age.
Symptoms
Symptoms of diverticulitis may include abdominal pain (usually on the left side), fever, nausea and vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, and a change in bowel habits. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible.
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Causes
The causes of diverticulitis are not fully understood, but they are believed to be related to a combination of factors, including genetics, aging, and a low-fiber diet. Risk factors for diverticulitis may include being over the age of 50, being overweight, and having a family history of the condition.
Complications/Treatment
Complications of diverticulitis can include abscesses, perforation of the colon, and peritonitis (an infection of the lining of the abdominal cavity). Treatment options for diverticulitis may include antibiotics to treat the infection with Antibiotics, dietary changes (such as increasing fiber intake), and in some cases, surgery.
When to see doctor?
It is important to note that diverticulitis can be a serious condition, especially if left untreated. If you are experiencing symptoms of diverticulitis, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and to discuss treatment options. Additionally, a diet that is high in fiber and drinking plenty of water can help prevent diverticulitis from occurring.